关于nginx cache的命中率

在squid中可以很简单的查看squid的命中率,但是在nginx需要在日志中添加$upstream_cache_status这个参数,这样就可以显示它的cache状态,有

  1. MISS

  2. EXPIRED - expired, request was passed to backend

  3. UPDATING - expired, stale response was used due to proxy/fastcgi_cache_use_stale updating

  4. STALE - expired, stale response was used due to proxy/fastcgi_cache_use_stale

  5. HIT

共这样5种状态。
我的日志文件的格式为:

 log_format cache '$remote_addr - $remote_user \[$time_local\] - $request ' 'upstream_response_time $upstream_response_time ' 'msec $msec request_time $request_time - $upstream_cache_status'; 

在我的日志文件中计算了upstream的响应时间和命中状态。

这样很容易就能从日志中计算出nginx cache的命中率了。

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Best regards
Timo Seven

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Linux System Admin & MySQL DBA